The Joint Admission and Matriculation
Board (JAMB) joined issues with the universities yesterday as the
controversy about the conduct of Post-Universal Tertiary Matriculation
Examinations by institutions in Nigeria rages on.
Both institutions held differing views
on the propriety or otherwise of the continuation of the exams at a
senate interactive session.
Former minister of education, who is a
strong advocate of the post-UME examinations, Prof. Chinwe Obaji,
appeared before the Senate Committee on Education investigating the
legality of the test and pointedly declared that the failure of JAMB
brought about the intervention.
Swiftly however, JAMB registrar, Prof.
Dibu Ojerinde, thundered that the conduct of the post-UTME was another
matriculation examinations, which is contrary to the law establishing
JAMB and creating additional financial burdens for students.
He said the vice chancellors had turned
the test into a revenue generating exercise, flouting the directives of
the National Council on Education that no university should charge more
than N1,000 for the screening exercise.
“The results of the Post-UTME test are
being used discriminatingly by different universities for different
purposes, even as they invite candidates far more than their carrying
capacities to boost their revenue from the exercise when they know that
they will not admit them,” he said.
He advocated that instead of another
test, the universities should do screening of candidates by ensuring
that the candidates qualified for admissions, adding that the
universities also had mechanisms for checking and flushing out those who
entered the system through fraudulent means.
But Prof. Obaji told the committee that
she recommended post-JAMB test in 2005 for admitting students into the
nation’s tertiary institutions after it was discovered that results
obtained by JMAB candidates were fraudulent.
“What we found out was that there was
no correlation between the JAMB scores obtained by students and their
performances in class after they had been admitted. It was obvious at
the time that JAMB was messing up the admissions, with various kinds of
lists,” she said.
She noted that after conducting
post-JAMB in 2005, it was observed that the best candidates were
selected while the number of successful candidates were not up to the
carrying capacities of the universities in the country.
She said the post-JAMB test was a
credible means of screening candidates and filtering candidates in the
face of the limited capacity for admissions into tertiary institutions.
Prof. Obaje however admitted that the post-JAMB examinations had also been abused, but suggested that support should be given to the vice chancellors to be able to implement the guidelines to the letter.
Prof. Obaje however admitted that the post-JAMB examinations had also been abused, but suggested that support should be given to the vice chancellors to be able to implement the guidelines to the letter.
She alleged that even at the states,
governors had taken over admissions in federal universities, making it
difficult for people without connections to gain admissions.
Former registrar of JAMB, Salim Bello, who was registrar when the test was introduced, said there were more malpractices in the universities than outside them.
Former registrar of JAMB, Salim Bello, who was registrar when the test was introduced, said there were more malpractices in the universities than outside them.
Although the committee was yet to reach
its conclusions, its members were of the view that JAMB and the
institutions should meet to fine tune ways of screening the candidates
for admissions with minimal cost to the students.
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